WESTERN EUROPE · RESOURCES

Germany: natural resources

Minerals produced, mines and deposits, power capacity and how much the economy depends on resources. Germany is part of the Invest Global country data, so every figure carries its source.

Mines and deposits mapped
353
62 operating
Minerals above 1% of world
1
USGS MCS 2026
Power capacity
112 GW
1,309 plants
Clean share of electricity
59%
Ember, 2025

Minerals produced

MineralProductionShare of worldWorld rankReserves share
Potash critical2,500 kt K2O equivalent5.4%5No data
Graphite (natural) critical140 t0.0%17No data
Copper0 kt Cu content0.0%150.0%

Source: USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries, MCS 2026. Rank is among reporting countries.

Mines and deposits

Coal115
Potash66
Silver44
Iron ore43
Lead38
Copper34
Zinc24
Bauxite and aluminium19
Gold13
Platinum-group metals13
Manganese8
Phosphate6
SiteCommoditiesStatusOperatorSource
AndreasbergSilver, Gold, Platinum-group metalsOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
Bad Grund MineSilver, Lead, ZincOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
Bergmannessegen-Hugo MinePotashOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
Friedensgrube MineGold, Silver, Platinum-group metalsOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
Friedrichsall MinePotashOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
Hattorf MinePotashOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
Landeskrone MineGold, Silver, Platinum-group metalsOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
Leonie MineIron oreOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
Meggen MineLead, ZincOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
Meggen Zn MineZinc, LeadOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
MeschedeCopper, Zinc, Silver, Gold, Platinum-group metals, Chromium, NickelOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
Michaelis - Fundgrube MineGold, Silver, Platinum-group metals, NickelOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS

Showing operating and larger sites first. Open the map for every site.

Power capacity by fuel

Coal47.8 GW
Gas24.4 GW
Nuclear11.2 GW
Hydro10.0 GW
Solar6.8 GW
Wind5.1 GW
Oil2.9 GW
Biomass1.7 GW
Waste1.6 GW
Other757 MW
Largest plantsFuelCapacityOwner
Niederaussem power stationCoal3,430 MWRWE Power AG
Janschwalde power stationCoal2,790 MWVattenfall Europe AG
Boxberg power stationCoal2,585 MWVattenfall Europe AG
Kernkraft GundremmingenNuclear2,572 MWKernkraftwerk Gundremmingen GmbH (KGG)
BoA 2Coal2,100 MWRWE Power AG
Neurath power stationCoal2,068 MWRWE Power AG
GersteinwerkGas2,005 MWRWE Generation SE
GKM (Mannheim) power stationCoal1,958 MWGrosskraftwerk Mannheim

Source: WRI Global Power Plant Database v1.3 (CC BY 4.0). Plants of about 1 MW and above, data mostly 2018 to 2021.

Resource dependence

Oil rents
0.0%
% of GDP · 2021
Natural gas rents
0.0%
% of GDP · 2021
Coal rents
0.0%
% of GDP · 2021
Mineral rents
0.0%
% of GDP · 2021
Fuel exports
1.9%
% of merchandise exports · 2025
Ores and metals exports
2.9%
% of merchandise exports · 2025

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators.

Mine and deposit locations combine the USGS Mineral Resources Data System (public domain, last updated 2022, strongest for the United States and the Americas) and Wikidata (CC0, notable named mines). Coverage is uneven and partly historical, and status can be out of date: this is not a complete or current registry, and a point on the map is not an offer, a licence or evidence of a legal right. Production and reserve figures are from the USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries and are rounded estimates. Power plants are from the WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), mostly 2018 to 2021. Nothing here is investment, legal or technical advice.