SOUTH AMERICA · RESOURCES

Argentina: natural resources

Minerals produced, mines and deposits, power capacity and how much the economy depends on resources. Argentina is part of the Invest Global country data, so every figure carries its source.

Mines and deposits mapped
624
141 operating
Minerals above 1% of world
2
USGS MCS 2026
Power capacity
33 GW
236 plants
Clean share of electricity
42%
Ember, 2025

Minerals produced

MineralProductionShare of worldWorld rankReserves share
Lithium critical13,800 t Li content6.2%511.9%
Silver critical774 t Ag content3.1%111.1%

Source: USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries, MCS 2026. Rank is among reporting countries.

Mines and deposits

Lead244
Silver239
Copper210
Gold208
Zinc202
Iron ore70
Manganese54
Tungsten51
Molybdenum45
Tin29
Lithium22
Antimony21
SiteCommoditiesStatusOperatorSource
Adobe MineLead, Silver, Zinc, GoldOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
Agua De Dionisio DistrictManganese, Silver, Gold, Lead, Copper, Zinc, Iron oreOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
Alberto MineLead, Silver, ZincOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
Alto Rio ChubutGoldOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
Alumones De Santa CatalinaGoldOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
Ambargasta Manganese DepositsManganese, GoldOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
AndacolloGoldOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
Antuco MineManganeseOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
Canada HondaGoldOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
Cerro Aspero DistrictTungstenOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
Cerro Remate DistrictManganeseOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
Chorillos MineCopper, Lead, Zinc, SilverOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS

Showing operating and larger sites first. Open the map for every site.

Power capacity by fuel

Gas13.0 GW
Hydro10.0 GW
Coal4.9 GW
Nuclear1.8 GW
Other1.3 GW
Oil1.2 GW
Solar516 MW
Wind212 MW
Largest plantsFuelCapacityOwner
COSTANERACoal1,982 MWENDESA COSTANERA
YACYRETAHydro1,550 MWEBY
PIEDRA DEL AGUILA (CPSA)Hydro1,400 MWCENTRAL PUERTO S.A
NUEVO PUERTOGas1,218 MWCT PUERTO SA
EL CHOCONHydro1,200 MWH. EL CHOCON SA
ALICURAHydro1,050 MWAES ARGENTINA GENERACION S.A.
SALTO GRANDE (MITAD ARGENTINA)Hydro945 MWCTMSG
DOCK SUDGas872 MWCT DOCK SUD SA

Source: WRI Global Power Plant Database v1.3 (CC BY 4.0). Plants of about 1 MW and above, data mostly 2018 to 2021.

Resource dependence

Oil rents
1.5%
% of GDP · 2021
Natural gas rents
0.4%
% of GDP · 2021
Coal rents
0.0%
% of GDP · 2021
Mineral rents
0.6%
% of GDP · 2021
Fuel exports
9.1%
% of merchandise exports · 2025
Ores and metals exports
0.1%
% of merchandise exports · 2025

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators.

Mine and deposit locations combine the USGS Mineral Resources Data System (public domain, last updated 2022, strongest for the United States and the Americas) and Wikidata (CC0, notable named mines). Coverage is uneven and partly historical, and status can be out of date: this is not a complete or current registry, and a point on the map is not an offer, a licence or evidence of a legal right. Production and reserve figures are from the USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries and are rounded estimates. Power plants are from the WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), mostly 2018 to 2021. Nothing here is investment, legal or technical advice.