EAST AFRICA · INVESTMENT GUIDE

Ethiopia: investment climate and market data

Ethiopia scores 39 out of 100 on the Invest Global investability score (high), ranking 169 of 199 countries. Its strongest pillar is macro and financial stability (59) and its weakest is political stability and security (10).

39/ 100 · High · grade D · Medium confidence
GDP
$126 billion
2025 · World Bank
Real GDP growth
9.8%
2025 · World Bank
Inflation
13.2%
2025 · World Bank
FDI inflows
3.0% of GDP
2025 · World Bank
Government debt
43% of GDP
2025 · IMF
Reserves
1.8 months of imports
2024 · World Bank
Population
135.5 million
2025 · World Bank
GDP per person
$933
2025 · World Bank

Why Ethiopia scores 39

Institutions and rule of law25%32
Openness to foreign investment20%43
Macro and financial stability18%59
Political stability and security10%10
Growth and upside12%58
Market depth and infrastructure15%28

Six weighted pillars from World Bank, OECD and IMF indicators. See the method, weights and every country.

Where Ethiopia is most exposed by sector

Infrastructure and Logistics
90
High exposure
Agriculture and Food
86
High exposure
Telecommunications
69
High exposure
Renewables and Utilities
64
High exposure

Exposure scores show how important each sector is to the economy, not how attractive it is to invest in. Browse all sectors.

Natural resources

31 mines and deposits are mapped in Ethiopia. Power capacity is 4.0 GW. See the minerals, mines and power plants.

Go deeper on Ethiopia

The interactive profile adds ownership rules, residency routes, FDI flows and infrastructure. The Terminal lets you screen and compare 199 markets side by side and export the data. Need a tailored view of one market?

Educational research, not investment, legal or tax advice. Scores are screening tools built from public data and are not forecasts or ratings. Figures are the latest available from the named source and may lag. Confirm everything with local advisers before committing capital. Sources: World Bank WDI and WGI, IMF World Economic Outlook, OECD. Data as of 2026-10-09.