WESTERN EUROPE · RESOURCES

United Kingdom: natural resources

Minerals produced, mines and deposits, power capacity and how much the economy depends on resources. United Kingdom is part of the Invest Global country data, so every figure carries its source.

Mines and deposits mapped
1,338
21 operating
Minerals above 1% of world
0
USGS MCS 2026
Power capacity
97 GW
2,751 plants
Clean share of electricity
64%
Ember, 2025

Mines and deposits

Coal733
Lead419
Copper77
Tin49
Iron ore45
Silver25
Gold14
Zinc14
Tungsten9
Bauxite and aluminium7
Phosphate7
Manganese5
SiteCommoditiesStatusOperatorSource
Bauxite - IrelandBauxite and aluminiumOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
Boulby MinePotashOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
Carrock MineTungstenOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
South Crofty MineTinOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
Wheal Jane MineTin, Silver, Zinc, CopperOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
BeckermetIron oreOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
Carrock FellTungstenOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
Corby QuarriesIron oreOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
GroverakeLeadOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
GwynfynyddGoldOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
Invergordon,ScotlandBauxite and aluminiumOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS
MiddlesboroughIron ore, ManganeseOperatingNot statedUSGS MRDS

Showing operating and larger sites first. Open the map for every site.

Power capacity by fuel

Gas32.9 GW
Wind23.2 GW
Coal12.3 GW
Nuclear8.9 GW
Solar8.7 GW
Hydro6.4 GW
Waste1.9 GW
Biomass1.6 GW
Storage897 MW
Oil372 MW
Other38 MW
Largest plantsFuelCapacityOwner
PembrokeGas2,180 MWRWE Npower Plc
West BurtonCoal2,012 MWEDF Energy
CottamCoal2,008 MWEDF Energy
RatcliffeCoal2,000 MWUniper UK Limited
DraxCoal1,980 MWDrax Power
EggboroughCoal1,960 MWEggborough Power Ltd
DinorwigHydro1,800 MWENGIE
Staythorpe CGas1,772 MWRWE Npower Plc

Source: WRI Global Power Plant Database v1.3 (CC BY 4.0). Plants of about 1 MW and above, data mostly 2018 to 2021.

Resource dependence

Oil rents
0.4%
% of GDP · 2021
Natural gas rents
0.2%
% of GDP · 2021
Coal rents
0.0%
% of GDP · 2021
Mineral rents
0.0%
% of GDP · 2021
Fuel exports
7.2%
% of merchandise exports · 2025
Ores and metals exports
5.7%
% of merchandise exports · 2025

Source: World Bank World Development Indicators.

Mine and deposit locations combine the USGS Mineral Resources Data System (public domain, last updated 2022, strongest for the United States and the Americas) and Wikidata (CC0, notable named mines). Coverage is uneven and partly historical, and status can be out of date: this is not a complete or current registry, and a point on the map is not an offer, a licence or evidence of a legal right. Production and reserve figures are from the USGS Mineral Commodity Summaries and are rounded estimates. Power plants are from the WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), mostly 2018 to 2021. Nothing here is investment, legal or technical advice.