SOUTH ASIA · INVESTMENT GUIDE

Nepal: investment climate and market data

Nepal scores 51 out of 100 on the Invest Global investability score (elevated), ranking 138 of 199 countries. Its strongest pillar is macro and financial stability (94) and its weakest is openness to foreign investment (20).

51/ 100 · Elevated · grade B- · High confidence
GDP
$45.5 billion
2025 · World Bank
Real GDP growth
4.4%
2025 · World Bank
Inflation
2.7%
2025 · World Bank
FDI inflows
0.1% of GDP
2025 · World Bank
Government debt
48% of GDP
2025 · IMF
Reserves
15.5 months of imports
2025 · World Bank
Population
29.6 million
2025 · World Bank
GDP per person
$1,536
2025 · World Bank

Why Nepal scores 51

Institutions and rule of law25%38
Openness to foreign investment20%20
Macro and financial stability18%94
Political stability and security10%49
Growth and upside12%50
Market depth and infrastructure15%64

Six weighted pillars from World Bank, OECD and IMF indicators. See the method, weights and every country.

Where Nepal is most exposed by sector

Agriculture and Food
73
High exposure
Financials and Fintech
65
High exposure
Telecommunications
63
High exposure
Renewables and Utilities
57
High exposure

Exposure scores show how important each sector is to the economy, not how attractive it is to invest in. Browse all sectors.

Natural resources

1 mines and deposits are mapped in Nepal. Power capacity is 0.6 GW. See the minerals, mines and power plants.

Go deeper on Nepal

The interactive profile adds ownership rules, residency routes, FDI flows and infrastructure. The Terminal lets you screen and compare 199 markets side by side and export the data. Need a tailored view of one market?

Educational research, not investment, legal or tax advice. Scores are screening tools built from public data and are not forecasts or ratings. Figures are the latest available from the named source and may lag. Confirm everything with local advisers before committing capital. Sources: World Bank WDI and WGI, IMF World Economic Outlook, OECD. Data as of 2026-10-09.